Kafka Connect ReplaceField SMT Usage Reference for Confluent Cloud
The org.apache.kafka.connect.transforms.ReplaceField Apache Kafka® Single Message Transform (SMT) filters or renames fields in a record’s Struct or Map.
Description
The ReplaceField SMT filters or renames fields within a Struct or Map.
Use the concrete transformation type designed for the record key (org.apache.kafka.connect.transforms.ReplaceField$Key) or value (org.apache.kafka.connect.transforms.ReplaceField$Value).
Examples
These examples show how to configure and use ReplaceField.
Drop a field
This configuration snippet shows how to use ReplaceField to exclude a field and remove it.
"transforms": "ReplaceField",
"transforms.ReplaceField.type": "org.apache.kafka.connect.transforms.ReplaceField$Value",
"transforms.ReplaceField.exclude": "c2"
This removes c2, transforming the original message as shown here:
{"c1":22,"c2":"foo"}
to this result:
{"c1":22}
Rename a field
This configuration snippet shows how to use ReplaceField with the renames property.
"transforms": "RenameField",
"transforms.RenameField.type": "org.apache.kafka.connect.transforms.ReplaceField$Value",
"transforms.RenameField.renames": "foo:c1,bar:c2"
This replaces the foo and bar field names with c1 and c2.
Before: {"foo":22,"bar":"baz"}
After: {"c1":22,"c2":"baz"}
Tip
For additional examples, see Replace Field for managed connectors.
Properties
Name | Description | Type | Default | Valid Values | Importance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fields to exclude from the resulting Struct or Map. This takes precedence over the include list. | List | “” | Comma-separated list of fields to exclude. | Medium |
| Field rename mappings. | List | “” | Comma-separated list of colon-delimited renaming pairs, for example | Medium |
| Fields to include. If specified, only the named fields are included in the resulting Struct or Map. | List | “” | Comma-separated list of fields to include. | Medium |
Predicates
Transformations can be configured with predicates so that the transformation is applied only to records which satisfy a condition. You can use predicates in a transformation chain and, when combined with the Kafka Connect Filter (Kafka) SMT Usage Reference for Confluent Cloud, predicates can conditionally filter out specific records. For details and examples, see Predicates.