<a id="azure-blob-storage-configuration-options"></a>

# Configuration Reference for Azure Blob Storage Sink Connector for Confluent Platform

To use this connector, specify the name of the connector class in the
`connector.class` configuration property.

```properties
connector.class=io.confluent.connect.azure.blob.AzureBlobStorageSinkConnector
```

Connector-specific configuration properties are described below.

#### NOTE
These are properties for the self-managed connector. If you are using
Confluent Cloud, see [Azure Blob Storage Sink Connector for Confluent
Cloud](/cloud/current/connectors/cc-azure-blob-sink.html).

## Connector Parameters

`format.class`
: The format class to use when writing data to the store.
  <br/>
  * Type: class
  * Importance: high

`flush.size`
: The number of records written to store before invoking file commits. More
  specifically, the maximum number of records to write in each output object
  before rolling over and writing a new object. The following section gives a
  more detailed description of the rotation process:
  <br/>
  **Rotation strategy logic**: The logic to flush files to storage is triggered
  when a new record arrives, after the defined interval or scheduled interval
  time. Flushing files is also triggered periodically by the
  `offset.flush.interval.ms` setting defined in the Connect worker
  configuration. The `offset.flush.interval.ms` setting defaults to 60000 ms
  (60 seconds). If you enable `rotate.interval.ms` or
  `rotate.schedule.interval.ms` and the ingestion rate is low, you should set
  `offset.flush.interval.ms` to a smaller value so that records flush at the
  rotation interval (or close to the interval).  Leaving the
  `offset.flush.interval.ms` set to the default value may cause records to
  stay in an open file for longer than expected–that is, if no new records get
  processed that trigger rotation.
  <br/>
  * Type: int
  * Importance: high

`rotate.interval.ms`
: The time interval in milliseconds to invoke file commits. This configuration is useful when data ingestion rate is low and the connector didn’t write enough messages to commit files. The default value -1 means that this feature is disabled.
  <br/>
  * Type: long
  * Default: -1
  * Importance: high

`rotate.schedule.interval.ms`
: The time interval in milliseconds to periodically invoke file commits. Time of commit will be adjusted to 00:00 for the selected time zone. The commit will be performed at scheduled time, all other factors considered (see the Important note above). This configuration is useful when you have to commit your data based on current server time, like at the beginning of every hour. You **must** have the partitioner parameter `timezone` configured (defaults to an empty string) when using this configuration property, otherwise the connector fails with an exception. The default value `-1` means that this feature is disabled.
  <br/>
  * Type: long
  * Default: -1
  * Importance: medium

The following Avro converter properties can be used in the connector
configuration:

`schema.cache.config`
: The size of the schema cache used in the Avro converter.
  <br/>
  * Type: int
  * Default: 1000
  * Importance: low

`enhanced.avro.schema.support`
: Enable enhanced Avro schema support in the Avro Converter. When set to `true`, this property preserves Avro schema package information and Enums when going from Avro schema to Connect schema. This information is added back in when going from Connect schema to Avro schema.
  <br/>
  * Type: boolean
  * Default: false
  * Importance: low

`connect.meta.data`
: Allow the Connect converter to add its metadata to the output schema.
  <br/>
  * Type: boolean
  * Default: true
  * Importance: low
  <br/>
  The `connect.meta.data` property preserves the following Connect schema metadata when going from Connect schema to Avro schema. The following metadata is added back in when going from Avro schema to Connect schema.
  <br/>
  * doc
  * version
  * parameters
  * default value
  * name
  * type

For detailed information and configuration examples for Avro converters listed
above, see [Using Kafka Connect with Schema Registry](/platform/current/schema-registry/connect.html#avro).

`retry.backoff.ms`
: The retry backoff in milliseconds. This config is used to notify Kafka connect to retry delivering a message batch or performing recovery in case of transient exceptions.
  <br/>
  * Type: long
  * Default: 5000
  * Importance: low

`filename.offset.zero.pad.width`
: Width to zero-pad offsets in store’s filenames if offsets are too short in order to provide fixed-width filenames that can be ordered by simple lexicographic sorting.
  <br/>
  * Type: int
  * Default: 10
  * Valid Values: [0,…]
  * Importance: low

`avro.codec`
: The Avro compression codec to be used for output  files. Available values: null, deflate, snappy and bzip2 (CodecSource is org.apache.avro.file.CodecFactory)
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: null
  * Valid Values: [null, deflate, snappy, bzip2]
  * Importance: low

`parquet.codec`
: The Parquet compression codec to be used for output files.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: snappy
  * Valid Values: [none, snappy, gzip, brotli, lz4, lzo, zstd]
  * Importance: low

## Azure Parameters

`azblob.account.name`
: The account name: Must be between 3-24 alphanumeric characters.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Valid Values: [3,…,24]
  * Importance: high

`azblob.account.key`
: The Azure Storage account key.
  <br/>
  * Type: password
  * Valid Values: password must be non-blank
  * Importance: high

`azblob.container.name`
: The container name. Must be between 3-63 alphanumeric and `-` characters
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: default
  * Valid Values: [3,…,63]
  * Importance: medium

`format.bytearray.extension`
: Output file extension for ByteArrayFormat. Defaults to `.bin`
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: .bin
  * Importance: low

`format.bytearray.separator`
: String inserted between records in the same file for ByteArrayFormat. Defaults to `System.lineSeparator()` and may contain escape sequences like `\n`. An input record that contains the line separator will look like multiple records in the output Azure blob object.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: null
  * Importance: low

`azblob.block.size`
: The Block Size in Azure Multi-block Uploads.
  <br/>
  * Type: int
  * Default: 26214400
  * Valid Values: [5242880,…,104857600]
  * Importance: high

`azblob.retry.type`
: The policy specifying the type of retry pattern to use. Should be either EXPONENTIAL or FIXED. An EXPONENTIAL policy will start with a delay of the value of `azblob.retry.backoff.ms` in (ms) then double for each retry up to a max in time (azblob.retry.max.backoff.ms) or total retries (azblob.retry.retries). A FIXED policy will always just use the value of azblob.retry.backoff.ms (ms) as the delay up to a total number of tries equal to the value of azblob.retry.retries.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: EXPONENTIAL
  * Valid Values: either one of [FIXED, EXPONENTIAL], or one of [exponential, fixed], or [null]
  * Importance: low

`azblob.retry.retries`
: Specifies the maximum number of retries attempts an operation will be tried before producing an error. A value of 1 means 1 try and 1 retries. The actual number of retry attempts is determined by the Azure client based on multiple factors, including, but not limited to - the value of this parameter, type of exception occurred, throttling settings of the underlying Azure client, etc.
  <br/>
  * Type: int
  * Default: 3
  * Valid Values: [1,…]
  * Importance: medium

`azblob.connection.timeout.ms`
: Indicates the maximum time allowed for any single try of an HTTP request. NOTE: When transferring large amounts of data, the default value will probably not be sufficient. You should override this value based on the bandwidth available to the host machine and proximity to the Storage service. A good starting point may be something like (60 seconds per MB of anticipated-payload-size).
  <br/>
  * Type: long
  * Default: 30000
  * Valid Values: [1,…,2147483647000]
  * Importance: medium

`az.compression.type`
: Compression type for file written to Azure. Applied when using `JsonFormat` or `ByteArrayFormat`. Available values: `none` and `gzip`.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: none
  * Valid Values: [none, gzip]
  * Importance: low

`azblob.retry.backoff.ms`
: Specifies the amount of delay to use before retrying an operation in milliseconds. The delay increases (exponentially or linearly) with each retry up to a maximum specified by MaxRetryDelay
  <br/>
  * Type: long
  * Default: 4000
  * Valid Values: [0,…]
  * Importance: low

`azblob.retry.max.backoff.ms`
: Specifies the maximum delay in milliseconds allowed before retrying an operation.
  <br/>
  * Type: long
  * Default: 120000
  * Valid Values: [1,…]
  * Importance: low

`azblob.retry.secondary.host`
: If a secondaryHost is specified, retries will be tried against this host. NOTE: Before setting this field, make sure you understand the issues around reading stale and potentially-inconsistent data at [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-designing-ha-apps-with-ragrs](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-designing-ha-apps-with-ragrs)
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: null
  * Valid Values: either URI with one of these schemes: `http`, `https`, or should be and empty string
  * Importance: low

`azblob.proxy.url`
: Azure Proxy settings encoded in URL syntax. This property is meant to be used only if you need to access Azure through a proxy.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: “”
  * Valid Values: either URI with one of these schemes: `http`, `https`, or should be and empty string
  * Importance: low

`azblob.proxy.user`
: Azure Proxy User. This property is meant to be used only if you need to access Azure through a proxy. Using `azblob.proxy.user` instead of embedding the username and password in `azblob.proxy.url` allows the password to be hidden in the logs.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: null
  * Importance: low

`azblob.proxy.password`
: Azure Proxy Password. This property is meant to be used only if you need to access Azure through a proxy. Using `azblob.proxy.password` instead of embedding the username and password in `azblob.proxy.url` allows the password to be hidden in the logs.
  <br/>
  * Type: password
  * Default: [hidden]
  * Importance: low

`behavior.on.null.values`
: How to handle records with a null value (for example, Kafka tombstone
  records). Valid options are `ignore` and `fail`.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: fail
  * Valid Values: [ignore, fail]
  * Importance: low

## Schema Parameters

`schema.compatibility`
: The schema compatibility rule to use when the connector is observing schema changes. The supported configurations are NONE, BACKWARD, FORWARD and FULL.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: NONE
  * Importance: high

## Storage Parameters

`storage.class`
: The underlying storage layer. The default value will work with Azure Blob Storage; however, this can be used to specify alternative custom storage implementation.
  <br/>
  * Type: class
  * Default: io.confluent.connect.azure.blob.storage.AzureBlobStorage
  * Importance: low

`topics.dir`
: Top level directory to store the data ingested from Kafka.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: topics
  * Importance: high

`directory.delim`
: Directory delimiter pattern
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: /
  * Importance: medium

`file.delim`
: File delimiter pattern
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: +
  * Importance: medium

## Partitioner Parameters

`partitioner.class`
: The partitioner to use when writing data to the store. You can use `DefaultPartitioner`, which preserves the Kafka partitions; `FieldPartitioner`, which partitions the data to different directories according to the value of the partitioning field specified in `partition.field.name`; `TimeBasedPartitioner`, which partitions data according to ingestion time.
  <br/>
  * Type: class
  * Default: io.confluent.connect.storage.partitioner.DefaultPartitioner
  * Importance: high
  * Dependents: `partition.field.name`, `partition.duration.ms`, `path.format`, `locale`, `timezone`

`partition.field.name`
: The name of the partitioning field when FieldPartitioner is used.
  <br/>
  #### NOTE
  This configuration only supports fields that are directly available in the JSON record structure. Nested fields (for example, `user.address.city`) are not supported. Only top-level fields (for example, `user_id`, `timestamp`) can be used for partitioning.
  <br/>
  * Type: list
  * Default: “”
  * Importance: medium

`partition.duration.ms`
: The duration of a partition milliseconds used by `TimeBasedPartitioner`. The default value -1 means that we are not using `TimeBasedPartitioner`.
  <br/>
  * Type: long
  * Default: -1
  * Importance: medium

`path.format`
: This configuration is used to set the format of the data directories when partitioning with `TimeBasedPartitioner`. The format set in this configuration converts the Unix timestamp to proper directories strings. For example, if you set `path.format='year'=YYYY/'month'=MM/'day'=dd/'hour'=HH`, the data directories will have the format `/year=2015/month=12/day=07/hour=15/`.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: “”
  * Importance: medium

`locale`
: The locale to use when partitioning with `TimeBasedPartitioner`. Used to format dates and times. For example, use `en-US` for US English, `en-GB` for UK English, or `fr-FR` for French (in France). These may vary by Java version. See the [available locales](https://www.localeplanet.com/java/).
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: “”
  * Importance: medium

`timezone`
: The time zone to use when partitioning with `TimeBasedPartitioner`. Used to format and compute dates and times. All time zone IDs must be specified in the long format, such as `America/Los_Angeles`, `America/New_York`, and `Europe/Paris`, or `UTC`. Alternatively a locale independent, fixed offset, datetime zone can be specified in form `[+-]hh:mm`. Support for these time zones may vary by Java version. See the [available time zones within each locale](https://www.localeplanet.com/java/), such as [those within the US English locale](https://www.localeplanet.com/java/en-US/index.html).
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: “”
  * Importance: medium

`timestamp.extractor`
: The extractor that gets the timestamp for records when partitioning with `TimeBasedPartitioner`. It can be set to `Wallclock`, `Record` or `RecordField` in order to use one of the built-in timestamp extractors or be given the fully-qualified class name of a user-defined class that extends the `TimestampExtractor` interface.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: Wallclock
  * Importance: medium

`timestamp.field`
: The record field to be used as the timestamp by the timestamp extractor.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: timestamp
  * Importance: medium

<!-- WARNING: THIS IS A SHARED FILE AND THE SOURCE IS LOCATED IN DOCS-COMMON. DO NOT ADD TO ANY OTHER REPO. -->

## CSFLE and CSPE configurations

`csfle.enabled`

Accepts a boolean value. CSFLE is enabled for the connector if `csfle.enabled` is set to True.

* Type: boolean
* Default: False

`auto.register.schemas`

Specifies if the Serializer should attempt to register the Schema with Schema Registry.

* Type: boolean
* Default: true
* Importance: medium

`use.latest.version`

Only applies when `auto.register.schemas` is set to false. If `auto.register.schemas` is set to false and `use.latest.version` is set to true, then instead of deriving a schema for the object passed to the client for serialization, Schema Registry uses the latest version of the schema in the subject for serialization.

* Type: boolean
* Default: true
* Importance: medium

<a id="azure-blob-connector-license-config"></a>

## Confluent Platform license

`confluent.topic.bootstrap.servers`
A list of host/port pairs to use for establishing the initial connection to the Kafka cluster used for licensing. All servers in the cluster will be discovered from the initial connection. This list should be in the form <code>host1:port1,host2:port2,…</code>. Since these servers are just used for the initial connection to discover the full cluster membership (which may change dynamically), this list need not contain the full set of servers (you may want more than one, though, in case a server is down).

* Type: list
* Importance: high

`confluent.topic`
Name of the Kafka topic used for Confluent Platform configuration, including licensing information.

* Type: string
* Default: \_confluent-command
* Importance: low

`confluent.topic.replication.factor`
The replication factor for the Kafka topic used for Confluent Platform configuration, including licensing information. This is used only if the topic does not already exist, and the default of 3 is appropriate for production use. If you are using a development environment with less than 3 brokers, you must set this to the number of brokers (often 1).

* Type: int
* Default: 3
* Importance: low

### Confluent license properties

You can put license-related properties in the connector configuration, or in license-related properties in the
[Connect worker configuration](https://docs.confluent.io/kafka-connectors/self-managed/license.html#centralized-license-in-the-kconnect-long-worker) instead of in each connector configuration.

This connector is proprietary and requires a license. The license information is stored in the `_confluent-command`
topic. If the broker requires SSL for connections, you must include the security-related `confluent.topic.*` properties
as described below.

`confluent.license`
: Confluent issues enterprise license keys to each subscriber. The license key is text that you can copy and
  paste as the value for `confluent.license`. A trial license allows using the connector for a 30-day trial period. A developer license allows using the connector indefinitely for single-broker development environments.
  <br/>
  If you are a subscriber, contact Confluent Support for more information.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: “”
  * Valid Values: Confluent Platform license
  * Importance: high

`confluent.topic.ssl.truststore.location`
: The location of the trust store file.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: null
  * Importance: high

`confluent.topic.ssl.truststore.password`
: The password for the trust store file. If a password is not set access to the truststore is still available, but
  integrity checking is disabled.
  <br/>
  * Type: password
  * Default: null
  * Importance: high

`confluent.topic.ssl.keystore.location`
: The location of the key store file. This is optional for client and can be used for two-way authentication for client.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: null
  * Importance: high

`confluent.topic.ssl.keystore.password`
: The store password for the key store file. This is optional for client and only needed if ssl.keystore.location is configured.
  <br/>
  * Type: password
  * Default: null
  * Importance: high

`confluent.topic.ssl.key.password`
: The password of the private key in the key store file. This is optional for client.
  <br/>
  * Type: password
  * Default: null
  * Importance: high

`confluent.topic.security.protocol`
: Protocol used to communicate with brokers. Valid values are: PLAINTEXT, SSL, SASL_PLAINTEXT, SASL_SSL.
  <br/>
  * Type: string
  * Default: “PLAINTEXT”
  * Importance: medium

<a id="azure-blob-license-topic-configuration"></a>

### License topic configuration

A Confluent enterprise license is stored in the `_confluent-command` topic.
This topic is created by default and contains the license that corresponds to
the license key supplied through the `confluent.license` property. No public
keys are stored in Kafka topics.

The following describes how the default `_confluent-command` topic is
generated under different scenarios:

* A 30-day trial license is automatically generated for the `_confluent-command` topic if you do not add the `confluent.license` property or leave this property empty (for example, `confluent.license=`).
* Adding a valid license key (for example, `confluent.license=<valid-license-key>`) adds a valid license in the `_confluent-command` topic.

Here is an example of the minimal properties for development and testing.

You can change the name of the `_confluent-command` topic using the
`confluent.topic` property (for instance, if your environment has strict
naming conventions). The example below shows this change and the configured
Kafka bootstrap server.

```none
confluent.topic=foo_confluent-command
confluent.topic.bootstrap.servers=localhost:9092
```

The example above shows the minimally required bootstrap server property that
you can use for development and testing. For a production environment, you add
the normal producer, consumer, and topic configuration properties to the
connector properties, prefixed with `confluent.topic.`.

### License topic ACLs

The `_confluent-command` topic contains the license that corresponds to the
license key supplied through the `confluent.license` property. It is created
by default. Connectors that access this topic require the following ACLs
configured:

* CREATE and DESCRIBE on the resource cluster, if the connector needs to create the topic.
* DESCRIBE, READ, and WRITE on the `_confluent-command` topic.

  #### IMPORTANT
  You can also use DESCRIBE and READ without WRITE to restrict access to
  read-only for license topic ACLs. If a topic exists, the LicenseManager
  will not try to create the topic.

You can provide access either individually for each principal that will
use the license or use a [wildcard entry](/platform/current/kafka/authorization.html#acl-wildcard-principals) to
allow all clients. The following examples show commands that you can use to
configure ACLs for the resource cluster and `_confluent-command` topic.

1. Set a CREATE and DESCRIBE ACL on the resource cluster:
   ```none
   kafka-acls --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --command-config adminclient-configs.conf \
   --add --allow-principal User:<principal> \
   --operation CREATE --operation DESCRIBE --cluster
   ```
2. Set a DESCRIBE, READ, and WRITE ACL on the `_confluent-command` topic:
   ```none
   kafka-acls --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --command-config adminclient-configs.conf \
   --add --allow-principal User:<principal> \
   --operation DESCRIBE --operation READ --operation WRITE --topic _confluent-command
   ```

### Override Default Configuration Properties

You can override the replication factor using
`confluent.topic.replication.factor`. For example, when using a Kafka cluster
as a destination with less than three brokers (for development and testing) you
should set the `confluent.topic.replication.factor` property to `1`.

You can override producer-specific properties by using the
`producer.override.*` prefix (for source connectors) and consumer-specific
properties by using the `consumer.override.*` prefix (for sink connectors).

You can use the defaults or customize the other properties as well. For example,
the `confluent.topic.client.id` property defaults to the name of the connector
with `-licensing` suffix. You can specify the configuration settings for
brokers that require SSL or SASL for client connections using this prefix.

You cannot override the cleanup policy of a topic because the topic always has a
single partition and is compacted. Also, do not specify serializers and
deserializers using this prefix; they are ignored if added.
