New Relic Metrics Sink Connector for Confluent Cloud¶
The fully-managed New Relic Metrics Sink connector for Confluent Cloud moves records from Kafka topics to a New Relic data ingestion endpoint. Currently, the connector is limited to ingesting metrics only from Kafka topics.
The connector uses the New Relic Telemetry SDK to post metrics to New Relic. The connector batches records to ensure that the payload does not exceed 1 MB.
Note
If you require private networking for fully-managed connectors, make sure to set up the proper networking beforehand. For more information, see Manage Networking for Confluent Cloud Connectors.
Features¶
The New Relic Metrics Sink connector provides the following features:
- Supports multiple tasks: The connector supports running one or more tasks. More tasks may improve performance.
- Input data formats: The connector supports Bytes, AVRO, JSON_SR (JSON Schema), JSON (Schemaless) and PROTOBUF input data formats. Schema Registry must be enabled to use a Schema Registry-based format (for example, Avro, JSON_SR (JSON Schema), or Protobuf).
For more information and examples to use with the Confluent Cloud API for Connect, see the Confluent Cloud API for Connect Usage Examples section.
Limitations¶
Be sure to review the following information.
- For connector limitations, see New Relic Metrics Sink Connector limitations.
- If you plan to use one or more Single Message Transforms (SMTs), see SMT Limitations.
- If you plan to use Confluent Cloud Schema Registry, see Schema Registry Enabled Environments.
Supported Metrics¶
The connector supports the Gauge, Count, and Summary metrics. The following show sample formats for each of these metrics.
Note
Confluent adds the following two common attributes to the metrics:
"collector.metadata.kafka.topic" : "<metric-topic-name>""collector.metadata.kafka.partition" : "<metric-partition-name>"
- Gauge
{ "name" : "service.response.duration", "type" : "gauge", "value" : 7.8, "timestamp" : 1655970976, "attributes" : { "host.name" : "dev.server.com", "app.name" : "foo", "collector.metadata.kafka.topic" : "<metric-topic-name>", "collector.metadata.kafka.partition" : "<metric-partition-name>" } }
- Count
{ "name" : "service.response.duration", "type" : "count", "value" : 10, "interval.ms" : 10000, "timestamp" : 1655970976, "attributes" : { "host.name" : "dev.server.com", "app.name" : "foo", "collector.metadata.kafka.topic" : "<metric-topic-name>", "collector.metadata.kafka.partition" : "<metric-partition-name>" } }
- Summary
{ "name" : "service.response.duration", "type" : "summary", "value" : { "summary.count" : 5, "summary.sum" : 0.567, "summary.min" : 0.1, "summary.max" : 0.9 }, "interval.ms" : 10000, "timestamp" : 1655970976, "attributes" : { "host.name" : "dev.server.com", "app.name" : "foo", "collector.metadata.kafka.topic" : "<metric-topic-name>", "collector.metadata.kafka.partition" : "<metric-partition-name>" } }
Quick Start¶
Use this quick start to get up and running with the New Relic Metrics API sink connector. The quick start provides the basics of selecting the connector and configuring it to stream events to a New Relic ingest endpoint.
- Prerequisites
- Authorized access to a Confluent Cloud cluster on Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure (Azure), or Google Cloud.
- A New Relic API license key for the New Relic account where the connector sinks data.
- The Confluent CLI installed and configured for the cluster. See Install the Confluent CLI.
- Schema Registry must be enabled to use a Schema Registry-based format (for example, Avro, JSON_SR (JSON Schema), or Protobuf). See Schema Registry Enabled Environments for additional information.
- Kafka cluster credentials. The following lists the different ways you can provide credentials.
- Enter an existing service account resource ID.
- Create a Confluent Cloud service account for the connector. Make sure to review the ACL entries required in the service account documentation. Some connectors have specific ACL requirements.
- Create a Confluent Cloud API key and secret. To create a key and secret, you can use confluent api-key create or you can autogenerate the API key and secret directly in the Cloud Console when setting up the connector.
Using the Confluent Cloud Console¶
Step 1: Launch your Confluent Cloud cluster¶
To create and launch a Kafka cluster in Confluent Cloud, see Create a kafka cluster in Confluent Cloud.
Step 2: Add a connector¶
In the left navigation menu, click Connectors. If you already have connectors in your cluster, click + Add connector.
Step 4: Enter the connector details¶
Note
- Ensure you have all your prerequisites completed.
- An asterisk ( * ) designates a required entry.
At the Add New Relic Metrics Sink Connector screen, complete the following:
If you’ve already populated your Kafka topics, select the topics you want to connect from the Topics list.
To create a new topic, click +Add new topic.
Select the way you want to provide Kafka Cluster credentials. You can choose one of the following options:
- My account: This setting allows your connector to globally access everything that you have access to. With a user account, the connector uses an API key and secret to access the Kafka cluster. This option is not recommended for production.
- Service account: This setting limits the access for your connector by using a service account. This option is recommended for production.
- Use an existing API key: This setting allows you to specify an API key and a secret pair. You can use an existing pair or create a new one. This method is not recommended for production environments.
Note
Freight clusters support only service accounts for Kafka authentication.
Click Continue.
- Enter New Relic Ingest API Key. Enter the license key for the New Relic account where the connector sends data. For more information, see New Relic API keys.
- Select the New Relic Data Center host region Options are
EUandUS. Defaults toUS. - Click Continue.
Select the Input Kafka record value format (data coming from the Kafka topic): AVRO, JSON_SR, PROTOBUF, JSON, or BYTES. A valid schema must be available in Schema Registry to use a schema-based message format.
Show advanced configurations
Schema context: Select a schema context to use for this connector, if using a schema-based data format. This property defaults to the Default context, which configures the connector to use the default schema set up for Schema Registry in your Confluent Cloud environment. A schema context allows you to use separate schemas (like schema sub-registries) tied to topics in different Kafka clusters that share the same Schema Registry environment. For example, if you select a non-default context, a Source connector uses only that schema context to register a schema and a Sink connector uses only that schema context to read from. For more information about setting up a schema context, see What are schema contexts and when should you use them?.
New Relic Client Timeout: The time in milliseconds (ms) to wait for a response from the New Relic API. Defaults to
2000ms.New Relic Max Retry Time: The maximum time in ms that the connector continues to retry sending a batch of metrics. Defaults to
5000ms.Behavior on Error: How the connector behaves when an error occurs while extracting metrics from a Kafka record value. Valid options are
logandfail.log(the default) logs the error message in theerror-<connector-id>topic and continues processing. If set tofail, the connector stops.
Auto-restart policy
Enable Connector Auto-restart: Control the auto-restart behavior of the connector and its task in the event of user-actionable errors. Defaults to
true, enabling the connector to automatically restart in case of user-actionable errors. Set this property tofalseto disable auto-restart for failed connectors. In such cases, you would need to manually restart the connector.
Consumer configuration
Max poll interval(ms): Set the maximum delay between subsequent consume requests to Kafka. Use this property to improve connector performance in cases when the connector cannot send records to the sink system. The default is 300,000 milliseconds (5 minutes).
Max poll records: Set the maximum number of records to consume from Kafka in a single request. Use this property to improve connector performance in cases when the connector cannot send records to the sink system. The default is 500 records.
Transforms
Single Message Transforms: To add a new SMT, see Add transforms. For more information about unsupported SMTs, see Unsupported transformations.
See Configuration Properties for all property values and definitions.
Click Continue.
Based on the number of topic partitions you select, you will be provided with a recommended number of tasks.
- To change the number of recommended tasks, enter the number of tasks for the connector to use in the Tasks field. More tasks may improve performance.
- Click Continue.
Verify the connection details.
Click Launch.
The status for the connector should go from Provisioning to Running.
Step 5: Check for records¶
Verify that records are being produced.
For more information and examples to use with the Confluent Cloud API for Connect, see the Confluent Cloud API for Connect Usage Examples section.
Tip
When you launch a connector, a Dead Letter Queue topic is automatically created. See View Connector Dead Letter Queue Errors in Confluent Cloud for details.
Using the Confluent CLI¶
Complete the following steps to set up and run the connector using the Confluent CLI.
Note
Make sure you have all your prerequisites completed.
Step 1: List the available connectors¶
Enter the following command to list available connectors:
confluent connect plugin list
Step 2: List the connector configuration properties¶
Enter the following command to show the connector configuration properties:
confluent connect plugin describe <connector-plugin-name>
The command output shows the required and optional configuration properties.
Step 3: Create the connector configuration file¶
Create a JSON file that contains the connector configuration properties. The following example shows the required connector properties.
{
"topics":"orders",
"input.data.format": "JSON",
"connector.class": "NewRelicMetricsSink",
"name": "NewRelicMetricsSink_0",
"kafka.auth.mode": "<KAFKA_API_KEY>",
"kafka.api.key": "****************",
"kafka.api.secret": "*************************************************",
"newrelic.ingest.api.key": "<LICENSE_API_KEY>",
"tasks.max": "1"
}
Note the following property definitions:
"topics": Identifies the topic name or a comma-separated list of topic names."input.data.format": Sets the input Kafka record value format. Valid entries are AVRO, JSON_SR, PROTOBUF, JSON, or BYTES. You must have Confluent Cloud Schema Registry configured if using a schema-based message format (for example, Avro, JSON_SR (JSON Schema), or Protobuf)."connector.class": Identifies the connector plugin name."name": Sets a name for your new connector.
"kafka.auth.mode": Identifies the connector authentication mode you want to use. There are two options:SERVICE_ACCOUNTorKAFKA_API_KEY(the default). To use an API key and secret, specify the configuration propertieskafka.api.keyandkafka.api.secret, as shown in the example configuration (above). To use a service account, specify the Resource ID in the propertykafka.service.account.id=<service-account-resource-ID>. To list the available service account resource IDs, use the following command:confluent iam service-account list
For example:
confluent iam service-account list Id | Resource ID | Name | Description +---------+-------------+-------------------+------------------- 123456 | sa-l1r23m | sa-1 | Service account 1 789101 | sa-l4d56p | sa-2 | Service account 2
"newrelic.ingest.api.key": Enter the license key for the New Relic account where the connector sends data. For more information, see New Relic API keys.
Single Message Transforms: See the Single Message Transforms (SMT) documentation for details about adding SMTs using the CLI.
See Configuration Properties for all property values and definitions.
Step 4: Load the properties file and create the connector¶
Enter the following command to load the configuration and start the connector:
confluent connect cluster create --config-file <file-name>.json
For example:
confluent connect cluster create --config-file new-relic-metrics-sink-config.json
Example output:
Created connector NewRelicMetricsSink_0 lcc-ix4dl
Step 5: Check the connector status¶
Enter the following command to check the connector status:
confluent connect cluster list
Example output:
ID | Name | Status | Type
+-----------+-------------------------+---------+------+
lcc-ix4dl | NewRelicMetricsSink_0 | RUNNING | sink
Step 6: Check for records.¶
Verify that records are being produced.
For more information and examples to use with the Confluent Cloud API for Connect, see the Confluent Cloud API for Connect Usage Examples section.
Tip
When you launch a connector, a Dead Letter Queue topic is automatically created. See View Connector Dead Letter Queue Errors in Confluent Cloud for details.
Configuration Properties¶
Use the following configuration properties with the fully-managed connector. For self-managed connector property definitions and other details, see the connector docs in Self-managed connectors for Confluent Platform.
Which topics do you want to get data from?¶
topics.regexA regular expression that matches the names of the topics to consume from. This is useful when you want to consume from multiple topics that match a certain pattern without having to list them all individually.
- Type: string
- Importance: low
topicsIdentifies the topic name or a comma-separated list of topic names.
- Type: list
- Importance: high
errors.deadletterqueue.topic.nameThe name of the topic to be used as the dead letter queue (DLQ) for messages that result in an error when processed by this sink connector, or its transformations or converters. Defaults to ‘dlq-${connector}’ if not set. The DLQ topic will be created automatically if it does not exist. You can provide
${connector}in the value to use it as a placeholder for the logical cluster ID.- Type: string
- Default: dlq-${connector}
- Importance: low
reporter.result.topic.nameThe name of the topic to produce records to after successfully processing a sink record. Defaults to ‘success-${connector}’ if not set. You can provide
${connector}in the value to use it as a placeholder for the logical cluster ID.- Type: string
- Default: success-${connector}
- Importance: low
reporter.error.topic.nameThe name of the topic to produce records to after each unsuccessful record sink attempt. Defaults to ‘error-${connector}’ if not set. You can provide
${connector}in the value to use it as a placeholder for the logical cluster ID.- Type: string
- Default: error-${connector}
- Importance: low
Schema Config¶
schema.context.nameAdd a schema context name. A schema context represents an independent scope in Schema Registry. It is a separate sub-schema tied to topics in different Kafka clusters that share the same Schema Registry instance. If not used, the connector uses the default schema configured for Schema Registry in your Confluent Cloud environment.
- Type: string
- Default: default
- Importance: medium
Input messages¶
input.data.formatSets the input Kafka record value format. Valid entries are AVRO, JSON_SR, PROTOBUF, JSON or BYTES. Note that you need to have Confluent Cloud Schema Registry configured if using a schema-based message format like AVRO, JSON_SR, and PROTOBUF.
- Type: string
- Default: JSON
- Importance: high
How should we connect to your data?¶
nameSets a name for your connector.
- Type: string
- Valid Values: A string at most 64 characters long
- Importance: high
Kafka Cluster credentials¶
kafka.auth.modeKafka Authentication mode. It can be one of KAFKA_API_KEY or SERVICE_ACCOUNT. It defaults to KAFKA_API_KEY mode.
- Type: string
- Default: KAFKA_API_KEY
- Valid Values: KAFKA_API_KEY, SERVICE_ACCOUNT
- Importance: high
kafka.api.keyKafka API Key. Required when kafka.auth.mode==KAFKA_API_KEY.
- Type: password
- Importance: high
kafka.service.account.idThe Service Account that will be used to generate the API keys to communicate with Kafka Cluster.
- Type: string
- Importance: high
kafka.api.secretSecret associated with Kafka API key. Required when kafka.auth.mode==KAFKA_API_KEY.
- Type: password
- Importance: high
How should we connect to New Relic?¶
newrelic.ingest.api.keyIngest API key for New Relic.
- Type: password
- Importance: high
newrelic.datacenter.regionNew Relic data center region to which the configured account belongs to. The two possible values are
USorEU.- Type: string
- Default: US
- Valid Values: EU, US
- Importance: high
New Relic Details¶
newrelic.client.timeoutTime, in milliseconds, to wait for a response from the New Relic API.
- Type: int
- Default: 2000
- Valid Values: [1000,…,30000]
- Importance: low
newrelic.max.retry.time.msThe maximum time, in milliseconds, upto which connector will try sending a batch of metrics.
- Type: int
- Default: 5000 (5 seconds)
- Valid Values: [1000,…,60000]
- Importance: low
How should we handle errors?¶
behavior.on.errorError handling behavior setting when an error occurs while extracting metric from Kafka record value. Valid options are ‘log’ and ‘fail’. ‘log’ logs the error message in error-<connector-id> topic and continues processing, ‘fail’ stops the connector in case of an error.
- Type: string
- Default: log
- Valid Values: fail, log
- Importance: low
Consumer configuration¶
max.poll.interval.msThe maximum delay between subsequent consume requests to Kafka. This configuration property may be used to improve the performance of the connector, if the connector cannot send records to the sink system. Defaults to 300000 milliseconds (5 minutes).
- Type: long
- Default: 300000 (5 minutes)
- Valid Values: [60000,…,1800000] for non-dedicated clusters and [60000,…] for dedicated clusters
- Importance: low
max.poll.recordsThe maximum number of records to consume from Kafka in a single request. This configuration property may be used to improve the performance of the connector, if the connector cannot send records to the sink system. Defaults to 500 records.
- Type: long
- Default: 500
- Valid Values: [1,…,500] for non-dedicated clusters and [1,…] for dedicated clusters
- Importance: low
Number of tasks for this connector¶
tasks.maxMaximum number of tasks for the connector.
- Type: int
- Valid Values: [1,…]
- Importance: high
Additional Configs¶
consumer.override.auto.offset.resetDefines the behavior of the consumer when there is no committed position (which occurs when the group is first initialized) or when an offset is out of range. You can choose either to reset the position to the “earliest” offset (the default) or the “latest” offset. You can also select “none” if you would rather set the initial offset yourself and you are willing to handle out of range errors manually. More details: https://docs.confluent.io/platform/current/installation/configuration/consumer-configs.html#auto-offset-reset
- Type: string
- Importance: low
consumer.override.isolation.levelControls how to read messages written transactionally. If set to read_committed, consumer.poll() will only return transactional messages which have been committed. If set to read_uncommitted (the default), consumer.poll() will return all messages, even transactional messages which have been aborted. Non-transactional messages will be returned unconditionally in either mode. More details: https://docs.confluent.io/platform/current/installation/configuration/consumer-configs.html#isolation-level
- Type: string
- Importance: low
header.converterThe converter class for the headers. This is used to serialize and deserialize the headers of the messages.
- Type: string
- Importance: low
value.converter.allow.optional.map.keysAllow optional string map key when converting from Connect Schema to Avro Schema. Applicable for Avro Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.auto.register.schemasSpecify if the Serializer should attempt to register the Schema.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.connect.meta.dataAllow the Connect converter to add its metadata to the output schema. Applicable for Avro Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.enhanced.avro.schema.supportEnable enhanced schema support to preserve package information and Enums. Applicable for Avro Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.enhanced.protobuf.schema.supportEnable enhanced schema support to preserve package information. Applicable for Protobuf Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.flatten.unionsWhether to flatten unions (oneofs). Applicable for Protobuf Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.generate.index.for.unionsWhether to generate an index suffix for unions. Applicable for Protobuf Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.generate.struct.for.nullsWhether to generate a struct variable for null values. Applicable for Protobuf Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.int.for.enumsWhether to represent enums as integers. Applicable for Protobuf Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.latest.compatibility.strictVerify latest subject version is backward compatible when use.latest.version is true.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.object.additional.propertiesWhether to allow additional properties for object schemas. Applicable for JSON_SR Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.optional.for.nullablesWhether nullable fields should be specified with an optional label. Applicable for Protobuf Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.optional.for.proto2Whether proto2 optionals are supported. Applicable for Protobuf Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.scrub.invalid.namesWhether to scrub invalid names by replacing invalid characters with valid characters. Applicable for Avro and Protobuf Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.use.latest.versionUse latest version of schema in subject for serialization when auto.register.schemas is false.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.use.optional.for.nonrequiredWhether to set non-required properties to be optional. Applicable for JSON_SR Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.wrapper.for.nullablesWhether nullable fields should use primitive wrapper messages. Applicable for Protobuf Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
value.converter.wrapper.for.raw.primitivesWhether a wrapper message should be interpreted as a raw primitive at root level. Applicable for Protobuf Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Importance: low
errors.toleranceUse this property if you would like to configure the connector’s error handling behavior. WARNING: This property should be used with CAUTION for SOURCE CONNECTORS as it may lead to dataloss. If you set this property to ‘all’, the connector will not fail on errant records, but will instead log them (and send to DLQ for Sink Connectors) and continue processing. If you set this property to ‘none’, the connector task will fail on errant records.
- Type: string
- Default: all
- Importance: low
key.converter.key.subject.name.strategyHow to construct the subject name for key schema registration.
- Type: string
- Default: TopicNameStrategy
- Importance: low
value.converter.decimal.formatSpecify the JSON/JSON_SR serialization format for Connect DECIMAL logical type values with two allowed literals:
BASE64 to serialize DECIMAL logical types as base64 encoded binary data and
NUMERIC to serialize Connect DECIMAL logical type values in JSON/JSON_SR as a number representing the decimal value.
- Type: string
- Default: BASE64
- Importance: low
value.converter.flatten.singleton.unionsWhether to flatten singleton unions. Applicable for Avro and JSON_SR Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Default: false
- Importance: low
value.converter.ignore.default.for.nullablesWhen set to true, this property ensures that the corresponding record in Kafka is NULL, instead of showing the default column value. Applicable for AVRO,PROTOBUF and JSON_SR Converters.
- Type: boolean
- Default: false
- Importance: low
value.converter.reference.subject.name.strategySet the subject reference name strategy for value. Valid entries are DefaultReferenceSubjectNameStrategy or QualifiedReferenceSubjectNameStrategy. Note that the subject reference name strategy can be selected only for PROTOBUF format with the default strategy being DefaultReferenceSubjectNameStrategy.
- Type: string
- Default: DefaultReferenceSubjectNameStrategy
- Importance: low
value.converter.replace.null.with.defaultWhether to replace fields that have a default value and that are null to the default value. When set to true, the default value is used, otherwise null is used. Applicable for JSON Converter.
- Type: boolean
- Default: true
- Importance: low
value.converter.schemas.enableInclude schemas within each of the serialized values. Input messages must contain schema and payload fields and may not contain additional fields. For plain JSON data, set this to false. Applicable for JSON Converter.
- Type: boolean
- Default: false
- Importance: low
value.converter.value.subject.name.strategyDetermines how to construct the subject name under which the value schema is registered with Schema Registry.
- Type: string
- Default: TopicNameStrategy
- Importance: low
Auto-restart policy¶
auto.restart.on.user.errorEnable connector to automatically restart on user-actionable errors.
- Type: boolean
- Default: true
- Importance: medium
Next Steps¶
For an example that shows fully-managed Confluent Cloud connectors in action with Confluent Cloud for Apache Flink, see the Cloud ETL Demo. This example also shows how to use Confluent CLI to manage your resources in Confluent Cloud.
