Salesforce PushTopic Source Connector for Confluent Cloud¶
The fully-managed Salesforce PushTopic Source connector for Confluent Cloud provides the ability to subscribe to create, update, delete, and undelete events that occur with Salesforce Objects (SObjects). You can use the connector to capture these PushTopic events and write the events to an Apache Kafka® topic in order.
Note
This is a Quick Start for the fully-managed cloud connector. If you are installing the connector locally for Confluent Platform, see Salesforce PushTopic Source Connector for Confluent Platform.
Features¶
The Salesforce PushTopic Source connector provides the following features:
Uses the Salesforce streaming API: This connector uses the Salesforce Streaming API for PushTopics.
Creates PushTopic: The Salesforce PushTopic name (
salesforce.push.topic.name
) configuration property provides the name of the PushTopic. If the PushTopic does not exist, a PushTopic with this name is created when the connector launches, ifsalesforce.push.topic.create
is set to true.At least once delivery: The connector guarantees that records are delivered at least once to the Kafka topic. If the connector restarts, there could be duplicate records in the Kafka topic. The following note lists related limitations.
Note
- When the connector operates, it periodically records the replay ID of the last record written to Kafka. When the connector is stopped and then restarted within 24 hours, the connector continues consuming the PushTopic where it stopped, with no missed events. However, if the connector stops for more than 24 hours, some events are discarded in Salesforce before the connector can read them.
- If the connector stops unexpectedly due to a failure, it may not record the replay ID of the last record successfully written to Kafka. When the connector restarts, it resumes from the last recorded replay ID. This means that some events may be duplicated in Kafka.
Supported output data formats: The connector supports Avro, JSON Schema, Protobuf, or JSON (schemaless) output data. Schema Registry must be enabled to use a Schema Registry-based format (for example, Avro, JSON_SR (JSON Schema), or Protobuf). See Schema Registry Enabled Environments for additional information.
Tasks: The connector supports running only one task.
Offset management capabilities: Supports offset management. For more information, see Manage custom offsets.
For more information and examples to use with the Confluent Cloud API for Connect, see the Confluent Cloud API for Managed and Custom Connectors section.
Limitations¶
Be sure to review the following information.
- For connector limitations, see Salesforce PushTopic Source Connector limitations.
- If you plan to use one or more Single Message Transforms (SMTs), see SMT Limitations.
- If you plan to use Confluent Cloud Schema Registry, see Schema Registry Enabled Environments.
Manage custom offsets¶
You can manage the offsets for this connector. Offsets provide information on the point in the system from which the connector is accessing data. For more information, see Manage Offsets for Fully-Managed Connectors in Confluent Cloud.
To manage offsets:
- Manage offsets using Confluent Cloud APIs. For more information, see Cluster API reference.
To get the current offset, make a GET
request that specifies the environment, Kafka cluster, and connector name.
GET /connect/v1/environments/{environment_id}/clusters/{kafka_cluster_id}/connectors/{connector_name}/offsets
Host: https://api.confluent.cloud
Response:
Successful calls return HTTP 200
with a JSON payload that describes the offset.
{
"id": "lcc-example123",
"name": "{connector_name}",
"offsets": [
{
"partition": {},
"offset": {
"replayId": 3826
}
}
],
"metadata": {
"observed_at": "2024-03-28T17:57:48.139635200Z"
}
}
Responses include the following information:
replayId
indicates the position of latest offset.- The observed time of the offset in the metadata portion of the payload. The
observed_at
time indicates a snapshot in time for when the API retrieved the offset. A running connector is always updating its offsets. Useobserved_at
to get a sense for the gap between real time and the time at which the request was made. By default, offsets are observed every minute. Calling get repeatedly will fetch more recently observed offsets. - Information about the connector.
To update the offset, make a POST
request that specifies the environment, Kafka cluster, and connector
name. Include a JSON payload that specifies new offset and a patch type.
POST /connect/v1/environments/{environment_id}/clusters/{kafka_cluster_id}/connectors/{connector_name}/offsets/request
Host: https://api.confluent.cloud
{
"type": "PATCH",
"offsets": [
{
"partition": {},
"offset": {
"replayId": 3823
}
}
]
}
Considerations:
- You can only make one offset change at a time for a given connector.
- This is an asynchronous request. To check the status of this request, you must use the check offset status API. For more information, see Get the status of an offset request.
- For source connectors, the connector attempts to read from the position defined by the requested offsets.
Response:
Successful calls return HTTP 202 Accepted
with a JSON payload that describes the offset.
{
"id": "lcc-example123",
"name": "{connector_name}",
"offsets": [
{
"partition": {},
"offset": {
"replayId": 3823
}
}
],
"requested_at": "2024-03-28T17:58:45.606796307Z",
"type": "PATCH"
}
Responses include the following information:
- The requested position of the offsets in the source.
- The time of the request to update the offset.
- Information about the connector.
To delete the offset, make a POST
request that specifies the environment, Kafka cluster, and connector
name. Include a JSON payload that specifies the delete type.
POST /connect/v1/environments/{environment_id}/clusters/{kafka_cluster_id}/connectors/{connector_name}/offsets/request
Host: https://api.confluent.cloud
{
"type": "DELETE"
}
Considerations:
- Delete requests delete the offset for the provided partition and reset to the base state. A delete request is as if you created a fresh new connector.
- This is an asynchronous request. To check the status of this request, you must use the check offset status API. For more information, see Get the status of an offset request.
- Do not issue delete and patch requests at the same time.
- For source connectors, the connector attempts to read from the position defined in the base state.
Response:
Successful calls return HTTP 202 Accepted
with a JSON payload that describes the result.
{
"id": "lcc-example123",
"name": "{connector_name}",
"offsets": [],
"requested_at": "2024-03-28T17:59:45.606796307Z",
"type": "DELETE"
}
Responses include the following information:
- Empty offsets.
- The time of the request to delete the offset.
- Information about Kafka cluster and connector.
- The type of request.
To get the status of a previous offset request, make a GET
request that specifies the environment, Kafka cluster, and connector
name.
GET /connect/v1/environments/{environment_id}/clusters/{kafka_cluster_id}/connectors/{connector_name}/offsets/request/status
Host: https://api.confluent.cloud
Considerations:
- The status endpoint always shows the status of the most recent PATCH/DELETE operation.
Response:
Successful calls return HTTP 200
with a JSON payload that describes the result. The following is an example
of an applied patch.
{
"request": {
"id": "lcc-example123",
"name": "{connector_name}",
"offsets": [],
"requested_at": "2024-03-28T17:58:45.606796307Z",
"type": "DELETE"
},
"status": {
"phase": "APPLIED",
"message": "The Connect framework-managed offsets for this connector have been altered successfully. However, if this connector manages offsets externally, they will need to be manually altered in the system that the connector uses."
},
TODO:
"previous_offsets": [
{
"partition": {},
"offset": {
"replayId": 3826
}
}
],
"applied_at": "2024-03-28T17:58:48.079141883Z"
}
Responses include the following information:
- The original request, including the time it was made.
- The status of the request: applied, pending, or failed.
- The time you issued the status request.
- The previous offsets. These are the offsets that the connector last updated prior to updating the offsets. Use these to try to restore the state of your connector if a patch update causes your connector to fail or to return a connector to its previous state after rolling back.
JSON payload¶
The table below offers a description of the unique fields in the JSON payload for managing offsets of the Salesforce PushTopic Source connector.
Field | Definition | Required/Optional |
---|---|---|
replayId |
The ReplayId field value, which is populated by the Salesforce system refers to the position of the event in the event stream. Replay ID values are not guaranteed to be contiguous for consecutive events. For more information, see Message Durability in the Salesforce documentation. | Required |
Quick Start¶
Use this quick start to get up and running with the Salesforce PushTopic Source connector. The quick start provides the basics of selecting the connector and configuring it to subscribe to a Salesforce PushTopic.
- Prerequisites
- Authorized access to a Confluent Cloud cluster on Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure (Azure), or Google Cloud.
- The Confluent CLI installed and configured for the cluster. See Install the Confluent CLI.
- Schema Registry must be enabled to use a Schema Registry-based format (for example, Avro, JSON_SR (JSON Schema), or Protobuf). See Schema Registry Enabled Environments for additional information.
- At least one topic must exist in your Confluent Cloud cluster before creating the connector.
- You must know the Salesforce account security token, key, and secret when setting up the connector.
- For networking considerations, see Networking and DNS. To use a set of public egress IP addresses, see Public Egress IP Addresses for Confluent Cloud Connectors.
- Kafka cluster credentials. The following lists the different ways you can provide credentials.
- Enter an existing service account resource ID.
- Create a Confluent Cloud service account for the connector. Make sure to review the ACL entries required in the service account documentation. Some connectors have specific ACL requirements.
- Create a Confluent Cloud API key and secret. To create a key and secret, you can use confluent api-key create or you can autogenerate the API key and secret directly in the Cloud Console when setting up the connector.
Using the Confluent Cloud Console¶
Step 1: Launch your Confluent Cloud cluster¶
See the Quick Start for Confluent Cloud for installation instructions.
Step 2: Add a connector¶
In the left navigation menu, click Connectors. If you already have connectors in your cluster, click + Add connector.
Step 3: Select your connector¶
Click the Salesforce PushTopic Source connector card.
Important
At least one topic must exist in your Confluent Cloud cluster before creating the connector.
Step 4: Enter the connector details¶
Note
- Make sure you have all your prerequisites completed.
- An asterisk ( * ) designates a required entry.
At the Add Salesforce PushTopic Source Connector screen, complete the following:
- Select the way you want to provide Kafka Cluster credentials. You can
choose one of the following options:
- My account: This setting allows your connector to globally access everything that you have access to. With a user account, the connector uses an API key and secret to access the Kafka cluster. This option is not recommended for production.
- Service account: This setting limits the access for your connector by using a service account. This option is recommended for production.
- Use an existing API key: This setting allows you to specify an API key and a secret pair. You can use an existing pair or create a new one. This method is not recommended for production environments.
- Click Continue.
Add the Salesforce connection and authentication details:
Salesforce grant type: Sets the authentication grant type to
PASSWORD
orJWT_BEARER
(Salesforce JSON Web Token (JWT)). Defaults toPASSWORD
.Salesforce instance: The URL of the Salesforce endpoint to use. The default is https://login.salesforce.com. This directs the connector to use the endpoint specified in the authentication response.
Note
The following properties are used based on the Salesforce grant type you choose.
JWT_BEARER
: Requires username, consumer key, JWT keystore file, and JWT keystore password.PASSWORD
: Requires username, password, password token, consumer key, and consumer secret.
Salesforce username: The Salesforce username for the connector to use.
Salesforce password: The Salesforce password for the connector to use.
Salesforce password token: The Salesforce security token associated with the username.
Salesforce consumer key: The consumer key for the OAuth application.
Salesforce consumer secret: The consumer secret for the OAuth application.
Salesforce JWT keystore file: If using the grant type
JWT_BEARER
, upload the JWT keystore file.Salesforce JWT keystore password: Enter the password used to access the JWT keystore file.
Click Continue.
Add the following details:
- Select the output record value format (data going to the Kafka topic): AVRO, JSON, JSON_SR (JSON Schema), or PROTOBUF. Schema Registry must be enabled to use a Schema Registry-based format (for example, Avro, JSON Schema, or Protobuf). See Schema Registry Enabled Environments for additional information.
- Salesforce Object: The Salesforce object to create a topic for.
- Salesforce PushTopic name: The Salesforce PushTopic to subscribe
to. If
salesforce.push.topic.create
is set totrue
, a PushTopic with this name will be created.
Show advanced configurations
Schema context: Select a schema context to use for this connector, if using a schema-based data format. This property defaults to the Default context, which configures the connector to use the default schema set up for Schema Registry in your Confluent Cloud environment. A schema context allows you to use separate schemas (like schema sub-registries) tied to topics in different Kafka clusters that share the same Schema Registry environment. For example, if you select a non-default context, a Source connector uses only that schema context to register a schema and a Sink connector uses only that schema context to read from. For more information about setting up a schema context, see What are schema contexts and when should you use them?.
Salesforce initial start: Specify the initial starting point for the connector. Allowed values are
latest
andall
. The default value islatest
.Salesforce PushTopic create: Flag to determine if the PushTopic should be created if it doesn’t exist.
Max Retry Time in Milliseconds: In case of error when making a request to Salesforce, the connector will retry until this time (in milliseconds) elapses.
Transforms and Predicates: See the Single Message Transforms (SMT) documentation for details.
For all related property values and definitions, see Configuration Properties.
Click Continue.
Based on the number of topic partitions you select, you will be provided with a recommended number of tasks.
- To change the number of tasks, use the Range Slider to select the desired number of tasks.
- Click Continue.
Verify the connection details by previewing the running configuration.
After you’ve validated that the properties are configured to your satisfaction, click Launch.
The status for the connector should go from Provisioning to Running.
Step 5: Check the Kafka topic¶
After the connector is running, verify that messages are populating your Kafka topic.
For more information and examples to use with the Confluent Cloud API for Connect, see the Confluent Cloud API for Managed and Custom Connectors section.
Using the Confluent CLI¶
Complete the following steps to set up and run the connector using the Confluent CLI.
Note
Make sure you have all your prerequisites completed.
Step 1: List the available connectors¶
Enter the following command to list available connectors:
confluent connect plugin list
Step 2: List the connector configuration properties¶
Enter the following command to show the connector configuration properties:
confluent connect plugin describe <connector-plugin-name>
The command output shows the required and optional configuration properties.
Step 3: Create the connector configuration file¶
Create a JSON file that contains the connector configuration properties. The following example shows the required connector properties.
{
"connector.class": "SalesforcePushTopicSource",
"name": "SalesforcePushTopicSource_0",
"kafka.api.key": "****************",
"kafka.auth.mode": "KAFKA_API_KEY",
"kafka.api.key": "<my-kafka-api-key>",
"kafka.api.secret": "<my-kafka-api-secret>",
"salesforce.grant.type": "PASSWORD",
"salesforce.username": "<my-username>",
"salesforce.password": "**************",
"salesforce.password.token": "************************",
"salesforce.consumer.key": "******************************************",
"salesforce.consumer.secret": "***************************************",
"salesforce.object": "<Sobject_name>",
"salesforce.push.topic.name: "<PushTopic_name>",
"output.data.format": "JSON",
"tasks.max": "1"
}
Note the following property definitions:
"connector.class"
: Identifies the connector plugin name."name"
: Sets a name for your new connector.
"kafka.auth.mode"
: Identifies the connector authentication mode you want to use. There are two options:SERVICE_ACCOUNT
orKAFKA_API_KEY
(the default). To use an API key and secret, specify the configuration propertieskafka.api.key
andkafka.api.secret
, as shown in the example configuration (above). To use a service account, specify the Resource ID in the propertykafka.service.account.id=<service-account-resource-ID>
. To list the available service account resource IDs, use the following command:confluent iam service-account list
For example:
confluent iam service-account list Id | Resource ID | Name | Description +---------+-------------+-------------------+------------------- 123456 | sa-l1r23m | sa-1 | Service account 1 789101 | sa-l4d56p | sa-2 | Service account 2
""kafka.topic"
: Enter a Kafka topic name. A topic must exist before launching the connector."salesforce.grant.type"
: Sets the authentication grant type toPASSWORD
(username+password) orJWT_BEARER
(Salesforce JSON Web Token (JWT)). Defaults toPASSWORD
.Note
The following properties are used based on the
salesforce.grant.type
you choose.JWT_BEARER
: Requires username, consumer key, JWT keystore file, and JWT keystore password.PASSWORD
: Requires username, password, password token, consumer key, and consumer secret.
"salesforce.username"
: The Salesforce username for the connector to use."salesforce.password"
: The Salesforce username password."salesforce.password.token"
: The Salesforce security token associated with the username."salesforce.consumer.key"
: The consumer key for the OAuth application."salesforce.consumer.secret"
: The consumer secret for the OAuth application."salesforce.jwt.keystore.file"
: Salesforce JWT keystore file. The JWT keystore file is a binary file and you supply the contents of the file in the property encoded in Base64. To use thesalesforce.jwt.keystore.file
property, encode the keystore contents in Base64, take the encoded string, add thedata:text/plain:base64
prefix, and then use the entire string as the property entry. For example:"salesforce.jwt.keystore.file" : "data:text/plain;base64,/u3+7QAAAAIAAAACAAAAGY2xpZ...==", "salesforce.jwt.keystore.password" : "<password>",
"salesforce.jwt.keystore.password"
: Enter the password used to access the JWT keystore file."salesforce.object"
: Enter the SObject name to create a topic for."salesforce.push.topic.name
: Enter the name of the PushTopic to subscribe to. If no PushTopic exists with the name entered, a PushTopic is created if the propertysalesforce.push.topic.create
is set totrue
(the default)."output.data.format"
: Sets the output Kafka record value format (data coming from the connector). Valid entries are AVRO, JSON_SR, PROTOBUF, or JSON. You must have Confluent Cloud Schema Registry configured if using a schema-based message format (for example, Avro, JSON_SR (JSON Schema), or Protobuf)."tasks.max"
: Enter the number of tasks in use by the connector. Organizations can run multiple connectors with a limit of one task per connector (that is,"tasks.max": "1"
).
Single Message Transforms: See the Single Message Transforms (SMT) documentation for details about adding SMTs using the CLI.
See Configuration Properties for all property values and descriptions.
Step 4: Load the properties file and create the connector¶
Enter the following command to load the configuration and start the connector:
confluent connect cluster create --config-file <file-name>.json
For example:
confluent connect cluster create --config-file salesforce-pushtopic-source.json
Example output:
Created connector SalesforcePushTopicSource_0 lcc-aj3qr
Step 5: Check the connector status¶
Enter the following command to check the connector status:
confluent connect cluster list
Example output:
ID | Name | Status | Type
+-----------+----------------------------------+---------+-------+
lcc-aj3qr | SalesforcePushTopicSource_0 | RUNNING | source
Step 6: Check the Kafka topic.¶
After the connector is running, verify that messages are populating your Kafka topic.
For more information and examples to use with the Confluent Cloud API for Connect, see the Confluent Cloud API for Managed and Custom Connectors section.
Configuration Properties¶
Use the following configuration properties with the fully-managed connector. For self-managed connector property definitions and other details, see the connector docs in Self-managed connectors for Confluent Platform.
How should we connect to your data?¶
name
Sets a name for your connector.
- Type: string
- Valid Values: A string at most 64 characters long
- Importance: high
Kafka Cluster credentials¶
kafka.auth.mode
Kafka Authentication mode. It can be one of KAFKA_API_KEY or SERVICE_ACCOUNT. It defaults to KAFKA_API_KEY mode.
- Type: string
- Default: KAFKA_API_KEY
- Valid Values: KAFKA_API_KEY, SERVICE_ACCOUNT
- Importance: high
kafka.api.key
Kafka API Key. Required when kafka.auth.mode==KAFKA_API_KEY.
- Type: password
- Importance: high
kafka.service.account.id
The Service Account that will be used to generate the API keys to communicate with Kafka Cluster.
- Type: string
- Importance: high
kafka.api.secret
Secret associated with Kafka API key. Required when kafka.auth.mode==KAFKA_API_KEY.
- Type: password
- Importance: high
Which topic do you want to send data to?¶
kafka.topic
Identifies the topic name to write the data to.
- Type: string
- Importance: high
Schema Config¶
schema.context.name
Add a schema context name. A schema context represents an independent scope in Schema Registry. It is a separate sub-schema tied to topics in different Kafka clusters that share the same Schema Registry instance. If not used, the connector uses the default schema configured for Schema Registry in your Confluent Cloud environment.
- Type: string
- Default: default
- Importance: medium
How should we connect to Salesforce?¶
salesforce.grant.type
Salesforce grant type. Valid options are ‘PASSWORD’ and ‘JWT_BEARER’.
- Type: string
- Default: PASSWORD
- Importance: high
salesforce.instance
The URL of the Salesforce endpoint to use. The default is https://login.salesforce.com. This directs the connector to use the endpoint specified in the authentication response.
- Type: string
- Default: https://login.salesforce.com
- Importance: high
salesforce.username
The Salesforce username the connector should use.
- Type: string
- Importance: high
salesforce.password
The Salesforce password the connector should use.
- Type: password
- Importance: high
salesforce.password.token
The Salesforce security token associated with the username.
- Type: password
- Importance: high
salesforce.consumer.key
The consumer key for the OAuth application.
- Type: password
- Importance: high
salesforce.consumer.secret
The consumer secret for the OAuth application.
- Type: password
- Importance: medium
salesforce.jwt.keystore.file
Salesforce JWT keystore file which contains the private key.
- Type: password
- Default: [hidden]
- Importance: medium
salesforce.jwt.keystore.password
Password used to access JWT keystore file.
- Type: password
- Importance: medium
salesforce.object
The Salesforce object to create topic for
- Type: string
- Importance: high
salesforce.push.topic.name
The Salesforce PushTopic to subscribe to. If salesforce.push.topic.create is set to true, a PushTopic with this name will be created.
- Type: string
- Importance: high
salesforce.push.topic.create
Flag to determine if the PushTopic should be created if it does not exist.
- Type: boolean
- Default: true
- Importance: low
salesforce.push.topic.notify.create
Flag to determine if the Salesforce PushTopic should respond to creates. This config is used when salesforce.push.topic.create is set to true.
- Type: boolean
- Default: true
- Importance: low
salesforce.push.topic.notify.delete
Flag to determine if the Salesforce PushTopic should respond to deletes. This config is used when salesforce.push.topic.create is set to true.
- Type: boolean
- Default: true
- Importance: low
salesforce.push.topic.notify.undelete
Flag to determine if the Salesforce PushTopic should respond to undeletes. This config is used when salesforce.push.topic.create is set to true.
- Type: boolean
- Default: true
- Importance: low
salesforce.push.topic.notify.update
Flag to determine if the Salesforce PushTopic should respond to updates. This config is used when salesforce.push.topic.create is set to true.
- Type: boolean
- Default: true
- Importance: low
Connection details¶
salesforce.initial.start
Specify the initial starting point for the connector. Allowed values are
latest: only read events that arrive after the connector has started.
all: read all events starting from last 24 hours.
The default value is latest.
- Type: string
- Default: latest
- Importance: medium
connection.timeout
The amount of time to wait in milliseconds while connecting to the Salesforce streaming endpoint.
- Type: long
- Default: 30000
- Importance: low
request.max.retries.time.ms
In case of error when making a request to Salesforce, the connector will retry until this time (in ms) elapses. The default value is 30000 (30 seconds). Minimum value is 1 sec
- Type: long
- Default: 30000 (30 seconds)
- Valid Values: [1000,…,250000]
- Importance: low
salesforce.version
The version of Salesforce API to use.
- Type: string
- Default: latest
- Importance: low
Output messages¶
output.data.format
Sets the output Kafka record value format. Valid entries are AVRO, JSON_SR, PROTOBUF, or JSON. Note that you need to have Confluent Cloud Schema Registry configured if using a schema-based message format like AVRO, JSON_SR, and PROTOBUF
- Type: string
- Default: JSON
- Importance: high
Number of tasks for this connector¶
tasks.max
Maximum number of tasks for the connector.
- Type: int
- Valid Values: [1,…,1]
- Importance: high
Next Steps¶
For an example that shows fully-managed Confluent Cloud connectors in action with Confluent Cloud ksqlDB, see the Cloud ETL Demo. This example also shows how to use Confluent CLI to manage your resources in Confluent Cloud.